Mikkel Nils Sara (S\u00e1mi allaskuvla \u2013 S\u00e1mi University of Applied Sciences)<\/p>\n
Vie\u010d\u010da artihkkala: \u00c1vjov\u00e1rri \u2013 eatnamat, johtimat ja o\u0111\u0111a\u00a0h\u00e1lddahusla\u0161 r\u00e1jit<\/a>\u00a0(pdf).<\/p>\n \u00c1vjov\u00e1rri lea v\u00e1renamma. Namman lea viid\u00e1but dovddus boares \u010d\u00e1lala\u0161 g\u00e1lduid bokte, nugo vearrogeassilisttuid ja diggeprotokollaid bokte. Lea maid \u010dilgejuvvon leama\u0161 bivdosiidan, sullasa\u017e\u017ean go ledje nuortala\u010d\u010daid siiddat. D\u00e1n \u010d\u00e1llosis leat ear\u00e1 \u010d\u00e1lala\u0161 g\u00e1ldut v\u00e1ldon atnui ovdanbuktit \u00c1vjov\u00e1ri johttis\u00e1mi duovddan. Guovdd\u00e1\u017eis d\u00e1s leat r\u00e1djekommiseara Schnitlera 1740-jagiid s\u00e1mi vihtanat ja sin \u010dilgehusat. \u00c1vjov\u00e1rri da\u0111istaga j\u00e1vk\u00e1 h\u00e1lddahusla\u0161 ovttadahkan ja dan sadj\u00e1i bohtet o\u0111\u0111a h\u00e1lddahus- ja eananjuogut. Bisteva\u010d\u010dat \u00e1iggiid \u010da\u0111a dattege leat joht\u00e1laddan- ja siiddastallanminstarat boazoealuiguin, maid s\u00e1mi vihtanat leat \u010dilgen. D\u00e1id vihtaniid \u010dilgehusat doibmet veahkkin buorebut oaidnit d\u00e1id bisteva\u0161 minstariid, nugo boazoealu ja das maidd\u00e1i bivddu vuhtiiv\u00e1ld\u00e1mu\u0161aid, ja buktit ovdan johttis\u00e1mi siskk\u00e1ldas geah\u010dastagaid eatnamiid bagadallamii.<\/p>\n F\u00e1dd\u00e1s\u00e1nit<\/strong>: \u00c1vjov\u00e1rri, m\u00e1rkan, siiddastallan, eatnamat, bivdu<\/p>\n V\u00e1rri is the S\u00e1mi word for a certain type of mountain, hence \u00c1vjov\u00e1rri is the name of a mountain, and the two mountains that bear this name in the interior of the\u00a0county of Finnmark are well known to local people. For others, it is probably\u00a0better known as a name mentioned in old written sources, such as tax and court\u00a0records from the 16th and 17th centuries. In later texts on S\u00e1mi history, \u00c1vjov\u00e1rri\u00a0is often referred to as a hunting and fishing S\u00e1mi siida or local community. The\u00a0present article makes use of written sources that paint a different picture, namely,\u00a0\u00c1vjov\u00e1rri as a unit of nomadic reindeer herding siidas that share migratory routes\u00a0and fishing and hunting grounds as well as a meeting place used for court hearings,\u00a0tax collection, trade and meetings with state representatives. A key source\u00a0in this regard is the report compiled by border-commissioner Peter Schnitler in\u00a0the 1740s, prior to negotiations on the establishment of national borders in S\u00e1mi\u00a0areas. The report includes S\u00e1mi witness accounts about their land and livelihood.\u00a0During the following centuries, \u00c1vjov\u00e1rri is replaced by new administrative constructions\u00a0and borders. What survives is the system of migratory routes and reindeer\u00a0herding which, in the main, continues in the same way as described in the witness accounts of the \u00c1vjov\u00e1rri S\u00e1mis in the 1740s. These witness accounts help\u00a0us to see persistent patterns or sustainable adaptations in the reindeer herding\u00a0S\u00e1mis\u2019 nomadic way of life and in the consideration given to the well-being of the\u00a0reindeer herds, as well as to activities such as hunting and fishing. The accounts\u00a0also highlight their way of reading and describing the landscape, of which S\u00e1mi\u00a0place names are an integral part.<\/p>\n Keywords<\/strong>: \u00c1vjov\u00e1rri, meeting place, siida, land, herding, hunting, fishing<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" \u00c1vjov\u00e1rri \u2013 eatnamat, johtimat ja o\u0111\u0111a\u00a0h\u00e1lddahusla\u0161 r\u00e1jit Mikkel Nils Sara (S\u00e1mi allaskuvla \u2013 S\u00e1mi University of Applied Sciences) Vie\u010d\u010da artihkkala: \u00c1vjov\u00e1rri \u2013 eatnamat, johtimat ja o\u0111\u0111a\u00a0h\u00e1lddahusla\u0161 r\u00e1jit\u00a0(pdf). \u00c1vjov\u00e1rri lea v\u00e1renamma. Namman lea viid\u00e1but dovddus boares \u010d\u00e1lala\u0161 g\u00e1lduid bokte, nugo vearrogeassilisttuid … Les videre \u00c1vjov\u00e1rri \u2013 land, migratory routes and new\u00a0administrative borders<\/strong><\/h3>\n